Let’s face it – differentiating math lessons can feel overwhelming…
Between managing behaviour, supporting learners with gaps, extending fast finishers, and still squeezing in time for rich learning, it’s a lot. But what if there was a simple system that helped you reach every learner and make maths the most engaging part of the day?
We’re excited to share our favourite strategy for differentiation. It’s something we’ve used for years and has completely transformed the way we teach math: Math Groups.
Yep, just like your reading groups, but for math. And trust us, they work wonders. 
Why We Swear by Math Groups
Math groups are our number one go-to for differentiating math while creating student-centred lessons without burning out.
If you’ve ever set up reading groups, then you already have the skills! Math groups follow the same flow, you’re just swapping in number games, fluency tasks and small group instruction instead of guided reading.
And once you build a bank of go-to games and activities (we’ve got you covered with this!), they become a low-prep, high-impact tool in your weekly routine.
How Math Groups Make Differentiation Doable
Here’s what we love about using math groups:
1. Targeted Teaching Made Easy
When students work in small groups, you can tailor your teaching. That means more time to work one-on-one, break down tricky concepts, and build students’ confidence – especially for those who think they “just don’t have a math brain.” 
2. Student Engagement Goes Through the Roof
Games, hands-on tasks, and student choice… it’s no wonder kids run into class yelling, “Yay, it’s math time!” Math groups foster autonomy and give students ownership over their learning.
Grab this multiplication game for free here.
3. Perfect for Incorporating Tech
Got iPads or Chromebooks? Use them in a purposeful way within your groups. Whether it’s for math apps, games, or subscription programs, small groups make tech integration smoother and more effective.
A Sneaky Way to Build Fluency
Fluency is one of those behind-the-scenes heroes of successful math learning. But we all know it takes practice.
With math groups, you can assign a station focused entirely on fluency, like number bonds, multiplication facts, or quick mental math. Activities like our UNO Math Games are a fun and sneaky way to build these skills (and yes, your students will beg to play them over and over again). 
Collaboration is the Secret Sauce
When kids work in small groups, they naturally begin to talk, explain, and justify their thinking. This collaboration builds problem-solving skills and exposes them to different strategies and mathematical language.
It also gives quieter learners a safe space to speak up, take risks, and learn from their peers—something we all want for our students. 
Independence + Confidence = Classroom Magic
One of the best outcomes of using math groups is the shift in student independence. They know what to do, where to go, and how to reset. You’re no longer managing every moment, they’re taking the lead.
And for those students who usually fly under the radar? You’ll finally get that one-on-one time to connect, support, and help them shine! 
Creating a Safe Learning Environment
Math groups aren’t just about differentiation – they’re about connection. They help you build relationships, create routines, and foster a safe learning environment where every student knows it’s okay to make mistakes.
And when learners feel safe, they take risks. They grow. They thrive.
Ready to Give Math Groups a Go?
If you’re sitting there thinking “YES! This is the answer I’ve been looking for” – we’ve got two resources to help you get started:
Freebie: Grab our guide to creating engaging math lessons.
🎓 Mini Course: Transform Your Math Lessons is our step-by-step guide to setting up math groups in your classroom with ease (plus, it comes with ready-to-print games for every grade!). 
Let’s make math your students’ favourite subject – and your most differentiated one too!
What to read next:
How to make a strong start in Math
Podcast Episode: Creative ways to teach measurement
